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Digital euro: The future of payment transactions

What's behind the digital euro, and how does it affect banks, companies, and consumers?

April 25 2025Christian Lanzendorf

Digital euro: Entering a new era of European payments

Will the digital euro replace cash – or complement it? The European Central Bank (ECB) is planning a digital version of our currency in order to modernize payment transactions, make them more sovereign, and secure European standards. But what does this mean in concrete terms for financial institutions, retail markets, and customers? And what role does T-Systems play in this?

What is the digital euro and why is it relevant now?

The digital euro is intended as an electronic means of payment directly from the European Central Bank – in other words, a digital equivalent of cash. It would be secured by the state, usable at any time, and free from commercial interests – setting it apart from cryptocurrency or stablecoins.

But why now? Payment transactions are changing rapidly. Private providers dominate the market, while cash is being pushed back. The digital euro is intended to provide a counterweight to this development – with a reliable European standard that combines innovation, security, and financial sovereignty.

This opens up new scope for banks, companies, and consumers: new business models, simpler payment interfaces, and the opportunity to redefine trust in digital processes.

Win-win: How the digital euro creates opportunities for financial institutions

Banks and insurance companies play a central role in the introduction of the digital euro – not only as an interface to customers, but also as drivers of innovation.

By integrating the digital euro into their systems, institutions can offer new services relating to digital payments, wallets, and identity management. At the same time, it opens up the opportunity to automate existing processes, reduce transaction costs, and tap into new customer groups – for example, in micropayments or embedded finance. Insurance companies also benefit from faster payouts in the event of claims and the simplified integration of payments into digital customer journeys.

In short, those who embrace the digital euro early on will secure a competitive advantage in an emerging ecosystem based on trust, transparency, and security.

From concept to payment: How the digital euro works in everyday life

What could a digital euro look like in everyday life? Imagine you make a purchase online – instead of using a credit card or third-party provider, payment is made directly through your digital wallet at your bank. No delays, no hidden fees – government backed. Things are also simplified for brick-and-mortar retail: one scan with your smartphone is all it takes to complete a payment. And in the background? No more complex clearing processes, just a direct transaction – transparent, secure, and efficient.

There is enormous potential, especially for recurring payments such as insurance premiums, subscriptions, or claims payments: automated, traceable, immediate payments – directly to the right place.

What sounds like the future today could set new standards tomorrow – if banks, technology providers, and regulators act together.

Creating trust through digital infrastructure: Who makes the euro possible?

The digital euro is more than just an app: it needs a scalable, secure, and highly available infrastructure that meets European requirements for data protection, resilience, and interoperability.

The ECB is working on a two-tier model: while it issues the digital euro, certified intermediaries – i.e., banks, payment service providers, and IT partners – handle the integration into existing systems.

This is where providers such as T-Systems come into play: with their experience in operating critical infrastructures, cloud expertise, and regulatory know-how, they are ideal partners for technological implementation.

Whether it's wallet integration, interface management, or security architectures – the digital euro needs partners who think in an EU-compliant way and can deliver globally. Because in the end, the project stands or falls on one word: trust.

EU plans and political dynamics surrounding the digital euro

The plans for the digital euro are taking concrete shape. Since 2021, the ECB has been investigating the possibilities, design principles, and effects of a digital currency for Europe. The preparatory phase began in November 2023: a set of rules is being developed, and infrastructure and platform providers are being examined. A decision is to be made by the end of 2025 as to whether, and also how, the digital euro will be implemented.

The political and economic pressure is increasing. U.S. payment service providers such as Visa and Mastercard still dominate the European market – two thirds of all card payments in the eurozone are made through their systems. The ECB warns that this dependency makes Europe vulnerable – both economically and geopolitically.

There are also technological questions. Following the failure of the existing European payment system Target2 in March 2025, MEPs expressed their concerns: Is the ECB in a position to operate digital central bank money reliably and robustly?

At the same time, global political dynamics are also having an impact: the government of the United States is currently openly in favor of digital dollar solutions and stablecoin-based systems. The pressure on the EU to act is growing – because whoever sets standards first will shape the future of payment transactions.

All this shows that the digital euro is not just a technical innovation, but also an expression of European sovereignty.

Think strategically now: The questions companies should ask themselves

The digital euro is not a distant future – it's on its way. This makes it all the more important to deal with the issue strategically now:

  • Do we have a digital strategy that integrates the euro?
  • What do our payment transactions look like today – and tomorrow?
  • Can we react quickly with our current technology stack?
  • Who is our partner for EU-compliant integration?

Banks and companies that address these issues now will gain a decisive advantage – whether in terms of customer loyalty, process optimization, or regulatory protection. The digital euro will not become a success through the ECB alone, but through the market players' willingness to shape and implement it.

So the crucial question is: Do we want to passively observe – or play an active role?

Digital euro: Those who act now will help shape the future

The digital euro is no longer a theoretical experiment – it is a strategic project with implications for all of Europe. Banks, insurance companies, and businesses are now faced with a choice: wait and watch or play an active role. Those who begin technological, regulatory, and strategic preparations today will benefit tomorrow from a head start into a new payment ecosystem.

As an experienced technology partner, T-Systems supports the integration of digital currencies – with secure infrastructures, regulatory expertise, and a clear view of the opportunities in financial digitalization.

Let's find out together how your company can make the most of the digital euro – and what role you want to play in the new financial ecosystem.

About the author
Portrait Christian Lanzendorf

Christian Lanzendorf

Business Lead Financial Services & Insurance, T-Systems International GmbH

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